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Feb 28, 2015

Manual vs. Electric Toothbrushes for Kids

Question: "Can I use an electric toothbrush on my toddler's teeth? Are there features to look for when choosing a toothbrush for him?"

Heidi Murkoff

Anything that boosts your child’s interest in brushing his teeth is a dazzling idea, and that includes an electric toothbrush, says the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD). But there are pros and cons: For one thing, a manual brush might actually get the job done more efficiently since you scrub back and forth and hit multiple teeth at once (a big plus when you’ve got a little wiggler on your hands). Electric brushes, especially the ones with circular heads, hit one tooth at a time but may do a more thorough job if your tot has the patience. So which brush wins in the manual vs. electric-brush battle? Both methods are fine ways to clean — just see which works better with your beginning brusher. There’s another bottom line to consider, though. When it comes to choosing a toothbrush for your tot, manual or electric, keep these must-haves in mind:

  • Seek out the ADA Seal of Approval. Only brushes that meet the American Dental Association’s rigorous standards make the grade. The seal means the brush will last for a normal period of time and has no rough edges or unsafe components.
  • Select soft, rounded bristles. Skip firm or even medium bristles in favor of soft (also sometimes called polished), which are gentler on your tyke’s teeth and gums.
  • Choose a child-sized head and handle. Whether it’s manual or electric, the brush needs to fit comfortably in your critter’s mouth so you (and eventually he) can maneuver it into all those nooks and crannies where bits of food can hide. And choose a big handle that’s easy for little paws to grip and control.
  • Go for the gimmicks. Try a brush that plays music until it’s time to stop or a model that lights up — your cutie can scrub away in the dark in his private dental disco.

It’s a good idea to let your little one weigh in on dental-care purchases since he’s more inclined to use a toothbrush he actually likes (or a toothpaste in his favorite flavor). But don’t expect him to belly up to the sink with a smile after every meal. Most kids fidget and fuss, especially when you swoop in to do a clean sweep after they’ve had a go (which you should do until they’re about seven or eight to make sure their teeth are actually getting de-gunked). Just be gently persistent and do whatever you can to help make the process seem faster. A few ideas:

  • Sing your own song. Choose a ditty your child knows well and sing it to him during his two-minute toothbrushing session. That way, he’ll know exactly how much time is left till he’s done.
  • Count those chompers. When all those baby teeth are present and accounted for (around age three), there will be ten on top and ten on bottom. Make a toothbrushing game out of saying each one’s number as you brush.
Heidi Murkoff

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Learning to Brush Teeth: Six Toddler Training Tips

For nearly two years, you've been the one holding the toothbrush. Now it's time to pass the torch and teach your toddler to brush his teeth by himself.

toddler health and safety tips

Ever since your little one cut his first teeth, you’ve probably been asking him to open wide while you brush his growing number of pearly whites. And by now he’s likely got the brushing routine down: He’s seen how you wet the toothbrush, he’s watched how much toothpaste you squeeze out, and he’s even improved his aim so that he spits into the sink (most of the time!). So at this point, you may be ready to pass the baton — or, rather, the toothbrush — to the next generation and give your child the responsibility of scrubbing his own teeth.

But even if you’re ready to cede control of the morning and evening tooth-brushing ritual, your toddler may not be so eager to go it alone with his toothbrush. If he resists the change of guard, try these tactics to ease him into it:

  • Let your toddler pick the supplies. Take your tot to the store and let him choose his own toothbrush and toothpaste. A colorful character on the brush’s handle may not inspire you, but it might make all the difference in coaxing your toddler to brush his teeth. Let him pick the toothpaste too, so that he’s sure to like the flavor.
  • Lower your expectations. Your child probably won’t be cleaning the gum lines or reaching into tiny crevices just yet. Don’t sweat it. These early lessons are as much about instilling the habit as they are about technique. The more practice he gets, the faster he’ll improve.
  • Take turns. If you’re really worried that your toddler’s teeth aren’t getting properly cleaned while he’s learning to take the reins, let him do the morning brushing session, while you handle the evening one. That way, he’ll get practice brushing on his own in the a.m., but he’ll also get a reminder of your technique in the p.m. Nighttime is also a good opportunity for you to get him used to flossing once a day before brushing (unlike brushing, flossing is something you’ll want to do for him at this point).
  • Brush along with him. Get in on the action, and join your toddler while he brushes his teeth. Having a little camaraderie might encourage him to take a little longer and give his teeth a more-thorough cleaning. Try stepping it up a notch by setting up a competition (Who can brush every tooth?).
  • Take a spin. Consider giving your child a battery-powered spin toothbrush. The novelty might coerce your toddler to brush his teeth. Plus, there are some toothbrushes that play a song until it’s time to stop, or signal that two minutes are up by making a noise.
  • Find an ally. Ask the dentist to praise your child for brushing himself. Getting the thumbs-up from an authority in a white jacket will encourage your toddler to soldier on.

Updated 3/25/14

3 Things to Read Next:

  • Toddler Dental Care
  • Toddler Tooth Decay and Other Dental Concerns
  • Keeping Your Little One's Teeth Healthy

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